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Atlas  /  For good health  /  Forty-key bowl (tās-e chehel kelid)No. 87
Plate IWest Asia & Middle East · IranForty-key bowl (tās-e chehel kelid), drawn by Wishlore
Pl. IForty-key bowl (tās-e chehel kelid). An engraved brass bowl holding water, with small keys hanging from its rim; the engraving is shown as plain bands. Drawing: Wishlore.
No. 87  ·  For good health  ·  West Asia & Middle East

The forty-key bowl

An engraved brass bowl from Iran, in Persian tās-e chehel kelid. Water poured in to cover its engravings was drunk or poured over a person, at childbirth, in childhood illness and against the evil eye.

Earliest record
Science Museum bowl, 1751–1900
Source
Science Museum Group, brass forty-key bowl
Region
West Asia & Middle East · Iran
Wish
For good health
Layers
Record Folk Modern
The story · three layers

The story, in three layers.

Record, Folk and Modern are kept apart, and each one carries its source.

I
Record
Iran, 1751–1900

A brass bowl, 1751–1900

The Science Museum holds an engraved brass forty-key bowl, dated 1751 to 1900.

To verify: The place made and the object number, on the museum record

II
Folk
Iran

Forty days after a birth

Water was poured into the bowl until it covered the engravings, then drunk or poured over a person. The bowl was used at childbirth, in childhood illness and against the evil eye, and the main rite came 40 days after a birth.

III
Modern
Wishlore, today

No claims about health

The engravings are religious text. If we ever made a replica, it would be clearly labelled as one and made to food-contact rules, and we would make no claim about health or illness.

Forty-key bowl (tās-e chehel kelid)
Science Museum bowl, 1751–1900
Story and sources on the reverse
Pl. IIThe story card. Every printed piece carries the story and a code that opens the full source list.
Keep it close

How would you like to keep it?

Add to bag · £8
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In one breath
Water poured in to cover the engraved words. Who would you keep it for?